Printing and related support activities
NAICS Code: 323000
BLS projects Printing and related support activities to contract -15.5% through 2034 - 17.9 points slower than the 2.4% average across 291 U.S. industries, faster-growing than 4% of them. It ranks among the contracting industries projected through 2034.
Where Printing and related support activities sits among all industries
Projected 2024-2034 growth across 291 U.S. industries (BLS). This industry is marked in rose.
Where Printing and related support activities sits by projected growth
Projected employment change across tracked industries
-15.5% Top 96% higher than 4% of 291 industries
Industries, banded by projected growth
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more industries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source BLS Employment Projections · 2026-05-15
Contraction read
Signature: 36.9% mean employer AI exposure across 3 tracked public companies .
BLS projects contraction even though many public companies still map to this sector - read employer grades as residual corporate exposure, not proof the industry will keep the same staffing footprint.
NAICS 323000 · 357,200 workers (2024, ×1k) · source BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034. Employer AI grades are occupation-weighted scores from our SEC cohort, not automation predictions for every establishment in Printing and related support activities.
Public companies near this industry
SEC industry labels matching tokens from Printing and related support activities. 3 companies scored · mean AI exposure 36.9%.
| Company | AI grade |
|---|---|
| New York Times Co | B |
| News Corp | B |
| Pearson PLC | B |
Grades are occupation-weighted AI exposure from our employer corpus - not a claim that every establishment in Printing and related support activities shares the same risk. Source: SEC company metadata + O*NET-weighted scores · as of 2026-05-15.
Peer Industries by Employment
How Printing and related support activities (NAICS 323000) compares to industries of similar size, ordered by 2024 BLS employment.
| Industry | 2024 | Growth |
|---|---|---|
| Civic and social organizations | 364,400 | +3.1% |
| Rental and leasing services (5322,3,4) | 362,300 | +1.0% |
| Other nondepository credit intermediation | 358,400 | -0.7% |
| Printing and related support activities | 357,200 | -15.5% |
| Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing | 350,500 | +5.4% |
| Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing | 350,400 | +5.4% |
Peers are selected by similarity in 2024 employment. Figures in thousands. Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many people work in Printing and related support activities?
As of 2024, the Printing and related support activities industry employs approximately 357,200 workers in the United States, according to BLS Employment Projections data.
Is Printing and related support activities growing or declining?
The Printing and related support activities industry is projected to decline by 15.5% from 2024 to 2034, a net change of -55,300 jobs over the decade.
Which public companies sit near Printing and related support activities?
3 tracked public companies whose SEC industry label matches Printing and related support activities. Sample names include New York Times Co, News Corp, Pearson PLC. Grades are occupation-weighted AI exposure scores, not company-specific automation forecasts.
How will AI affect the Printing and related support activities industry?
Among 3 tracked public companies tied to this industry's sector, the mean occupation-weighted AI exposure score is 36.9% (most common grade B). That is a staffing-pattern signal from our employer corpus, not a forecast for every firm in Printing and related support activities. Pair it with occupation-level AI exposure scores for role-specific risk.
Where to look next under contraction
What to do with this
Use Printing and related support activities' employment and exposure numbers above to look up individual employers and occupations, not just the industry aggregate.
- See how public employers in this and other industries rank nationwide by AI displacement risk. Employer AI risk rankings
- Browse individual occupations to see exposure and wage detail below the industry level. Browse all occupations
- Compare this industry's outlook against a specific occupation or employer using the interactive tool. Workforce comparison tool
Industry-level figures are aggregates; individual employer and occupation outcomes vary.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2024-2034; SEC employer metadata for AI grades Employment figures in thousands. Employer grades are occupation-weighted exposure scores, not firm automation forecasts