Industrial truck and tractor operators
SOC Code: 53-7051
Industrial truck and tractor operators carries a 24% AI exposure score (Medium automation risk), with a median annual wage of $46,390 and +1.1% projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034 (BLS), affecting approximately 792,500 workers. Full task breakdown, skills, and employer data are below.
Proportion of tasks susceptible to AI automation (O*NET analysis)
AI Exposure vs Industry Growth
Total occupations tracked
832
Covering all SOC major groups
Data currency
2024
BLS Employment Projections
AI exposure avg
40%
Fleet-wide median across all roles
Composite score weighing O*NET task data completeness, BLS projection methodology, and cross-validation with employer risk grades.
Employment Projections
Occupation Insight
Industrial truck and tractor operators (SOC 53-7051) carries an AI exposure score of 24%, placing it in the Medium automation-risk tier. This score is computed from O*NET Database 30.0 task-level analysis, where each task an occupation performs is evaluated against current generative AI, robotic process automation, and machine-learning capabilities. A score below 40% reflects tasks anchored in physical dexterity, unstructured environments, or high-touch human interaction that current AI cannot reliably replicate.
The economic context matters alongside the risk score. BLS counted approximately 792,500 workers in this occupation in 2024, and projects a +1.1% change through 2034 — modest growth that keeps the occupation viable even as tasks evolve. Median annual compensation stands at $46,390, reflecting both skill scarcity and the value employers place on the tasks that remain difficult to automate. Entry typically requires No formal educational credential, plus None of related experience.
For career planners, this profile should be read alongside the task, skill, and knowledge breakdowns below and the list of employers whose workforce composition includes Industrial truck and tractor operators. Adjacent occupations shown further down offer lateral moves that preserve industry knowledge while potentially reducing exposure. Pair the AI exposure score with the BLS employment projection and wage percentiles above for a complete career assessment.
Education & Entry Requirements
Top Tasks (O*NET)
- 1. Move levers or controls that operate lifting devices, such as forklifts, lift beams with swivel-hooks, hoists, or elevating platforms, to load, unload, transport, or stack material.
- 2. Move controls to drive gasoline- or electric-powered trucks, cars, or tractors and transport materials between loading, processing, and storage areas.
- 3. Manually or mechanically load or unload materials from pallets, skids, platforms, cars, lifting devices, or other transport vehicles.
- 4. Position lifting devices under, over, or around loaded pallets, skids, or boxes and secure material or products for transport to designated areas.
- 5. Inspect product load for accuracy and safely move it around the warehouse or facility to ensure timely and complete delivery.
- 6. Weigh materials or products and record weight or other production data on tags or labels.
- 7. Perform routine maintenance on vehicles or auxiliary equipment, such as cleaning, lubricating, recharging batteries, fueling, or replacing liquefied-gas tank.
- 8. Operate or tend automatic stacking, loading, packaging, or cutting machines.
- 9. Turn valves and open chutes to dump, spray, or release materials from dump cars or storage bins into hoppers.
Key Skills Required
- Operation and Control
- Operations Monitoring
- Coordination
- Equipment Maintenance
- Troubleshooting
- Time Management
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Speaking
- Critical Thinking
Knowledge Areas
- Mathematics
- English Language
- Production and Processing
- Transportation
- Customer and Personal Service
- Administration and Management
- Administrative
- Public Safety and Security
- Education and Training
- Mechanical
Frequently Asked Questions
Will AI replace Industrial truck and tractor operators?
Industrial truck and tractor operators has an AI exposure score of 24%, indicating a medium level of automation risk. The majority of tasks in this role require human judgment, creativity, or physical presence that AI cannot easily replicate.
What is the job outlook for Industrial truck and tractor operators?
According to BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034, Industrial truck and tractor operators is projected to grow by 1.1% over the decade. Current employment stands at approximately 792,500 workers.
What skills are needed for Industrial truck and tractor operators?
Key skills for Industrial truck and tractor operators include Operation and Control, Operations Monitoring, Coordination, and others. Typical entry-level education is No formal educational credential.
How much do Industrial truck and tractor operators earn?
The median annual wage for Industrial truck and tractor operators is $46,390, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2024). Actual earnings vary by location, experience, industry, and employer. The BLS publishes detailed wage percentiles by region in its Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program.
What education is required for Industrial truck and tractor operators?
The typical entry-level education for Industrial truck and tractor operators is No formal educational credential. Employers generally expect None of related work experience. On-the-job training typically involves Short-term on-the-job training. Requirements can vary by employer and specialization.
Which companies employ Industrial truck and tractor operators?
Industrial truck and tractor operators roles exist across many industries and employers. Workforce composition is estimated from BLS industry-occupation employment distributions matched to SEC-registered public companies.
AI Exposure Rating
Medium automation risk based on 9 analyzed tasks. Most tasks require human judgment and are resistant to automation.
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Data sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2024–2034 and O*NET Database 30.0. Employment figures are rounded. Wage data from BLS Occupational Employment Statistics (OES).