All Occupations
832 occupations with AI exposure scores and BLS 2024–2034 employment projections.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2024) and Employment Projections 2024-2034, roughly 170,000,000 U.S. jobs span these occupations; see the methodology for how each AI-exposure score is computed.
AI Risk: Very High High Medium Low
| Occupation | AI Risk | AI Score | Growth % | Median Wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accountants and auditors 13-2011 | Very High | | +4.6% | $81,680 | 1,579,800 |
| Actors 27-2011 | Medium | | +0.3% | N/A | 57,000 |
| Actuaries 15-2011 | Medium | | +21.8% | $125,770 | 33,600 |
| Acupuncturists 29-1291 | Medium | | +6.8% | $78,140 | 15,300 |
| Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders 51-9191 | Medium | | +1.0% | $45,210 | 12,200 |
| Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers 23-1021 | High | | -0.7% | $115,230 | 17,500 |
| Administrative services managers 11-3012 | High | | +4.6% | $108,390 | 271,200 |
| Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors 25-3011 | High | | -13.7% | $59,950 | 40,900 |
| Advertising and promotions managers 11-2011 | Medium | | -2.2% | $126,960 | 27,000 |
| Advertising sales agents 41-3011 | High | | -6.4% | $61,460 | 103,700 |
| Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians 17-3021 | Medium | | +8.1% | $79,830 | 9,300 |
| Aerospace engineers 17-2011 | High | | +6.1% | $134,830 | 71,600 |
| Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes 13-1011 | Medium | | +8.7% | $96,310 | 21,400 |
| Agricultural engineers 17-2021 | Medium | | +5.9% | $84,630 | 1,700 |
| Agricultural equipment operators 45-2091 | Low | | +7.7% | $42,580 | 65,200 |
| Agricultural inspectors 45-2011 | Medium | | +1.5% | $50,990 | 14,700 |
| Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1041 | Medium | | +4.1% | $86,350 | 10,700 |
| Agricultural technicians 19-4012 | Medium | | +4.3% | $46,790 | 18,600 |
| Agricultural workers, all other 45-2099 | Medium | | +2.3% | $40,390 | 10,100 |
| Air traffic controllers 53-2021 | High | | +1.2% | $144,580 | 24,100 |
| Aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1041 | Medium | | +5.2% | $63,940 | 10,300 |
| Aircraft mechanics and service technicians 49-3011 | Low | | +4.0% | $78,680 | 139,400 |
| Aircraft service attendants 53-6032 | Medium | | +5.1% | $41,540 | 28,000 |
| Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers 51-2011 | Medium | | -14.5% | $61,680 | 33,600 |
| Airfield operations specialists 53-2022 | High | | +4.2% | $56,750 | 16,900 |
| Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers 53-2011 | Very High | | +3.9% | $226,600 | 100,000 |
| Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians 53-3011 | Medium | | -1.3% | $34,330 | 12,300 |
| Amusement and recreation attendants 39-3091 | Medium | | +3.4% | $30,490 | 392,300 |
| Anesthesiologists 29-1211 | Medium | | +3.2% | N/A | 45,300 |
| Animal breeders 45-2021 | Medium | | +2.4% | $52,000 | 7,900 |
| Animal caretakers 39-2021 | Low | | +12.1% | $33,470 | 392,100 |
| Animal control workers 33-9011 | Medium | | +3.9% | $45,830 | 12,200 |
| Animal scientists 19-1011 | Medium | | +5.8% | $79,120 | 2,800 |
| Animal trainers 39-2011 | Medium | | +5.1% | $38,750 | 47,300 |
| Anthropologists and archeologists 19-3091 | Medium | | +3.7% | $64,910 | 8,800 |
| Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary 25-1061 | Medium | | +2.7% | $95,770 | 6,500 |
| Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators 23-1022 | Medium | | +4.3% | $67,710 | 9,100 |
| Architects, except landscape and naval 17-1011 | Medium | | +3.9% | $96,690 | 123,600 |
| Architectural and civil drafters 17-3011 | High | | +4.1% | $64,280 | 110,500 |
| Architectural and engineering managers 11-9041 | Medium | | +3.8% | $167,740 | 212,500 |
| Architecture teachers, postsecondary 25-1031 | Medium | | +2.0% | $101,480 | 11,600 |
| Archivists 25-4011 | High | | +3.8% | $61,570 | 9,300 |
| Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1062 | Medium | | +2.4% | $84,290 | 14,500 |
| Art directors 27-1011 | Medium | | +4.2% | $111,040 | 135,000 |
| Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary 25-1121 | Medium | | +1.7% | $80,190 | 122,800 |
| Artists and related workers, all other 27-1019 | Medium | | +0.8% | $72,760 | 13,900 |
| Astronomers 19-2011 | Medium | | +2.2% | $132,170 | 1,800 |
| Athletes and sports competitors 27-2021 | Medium | | +5.5% | $62,360 | 19,100 |
| Athletic trainers 29-9091 | Medium | | +11.1% | $60,250 | 33,900 |
| Atmospheric and space scientists 19-2021 | High | | +0.7% | $97,450 | 9,400 |
| Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1051 | Medium | | +2.6% | $101,390 | 14,000 |
| Audio and video technicians 27-4011 | Medium | | +3.3% | $54,830 | 92,300 |
| Audiologists 29-1181 | Medium | | +9.5% | $92,120 | 15,800 |
| Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers 49-2097 | Medium | | +6.6% | $50,620 | 24,600 |
| Automotive and watercraft service attendants 53-6031 | Medium | | -1.0% | $34,850 | 100,000 |
| Automotive body and related repairers 49-3021 | Medium | | +1.6% | $51,680 | 172,600 |
| Automotive glass installers and repairers 49-3022 | Medium | | +3.6% | $47,260 | 20,400 |
| Automotive service technicians and mechanics 49-3023 | Medium | | +4.2% | $49,670 | 805,600 |
| Avionics technicians 49-2091 | Medium | | +8.2% | $81,390 | 21,400 |
| Baggage porters and bellhops 39-6011 | High | | -1.6% | $36,020 | 32,500 |
| Bailiffs 33-3011 | Medium | | -2.2% | $57,050 | 19,000 |
| Bakers 51-3011 | Medium | | +5.6% | $36,650 | 249,100 |
| Barbers 39-5011 | Medium | | +4.1% | $38,960 | 76,000 |
| Bartenders 35-3011 | Medium | | +5.9% | $33,530 | 756,700 |
| Bicycle repairers 49-3091 | Medium | | -2.3% | $40,360 | 13,200 |
| Bill and account collectors 43-3011 | High | | -10.5% | $46,040 | 166,900 |
| Billing and posting clerks 43-3021 | Very High | | -0.4% | $47,170 | 429,800 |
| Biochemists and biophysicists 19-1021 | Medium | | +5.8% | $103,650 | 35,600 |
| Bioengineers and biomedical engineers 17-2031 | Medium | | +5.2% | $106,950 | 22,200 |
| Biological science teachers, postsecondary 25-1042 | Medium | | +7.3% | $83,460 | 66,000 |
| Biological scientists, all other 19-1029 | High | | +1.2% | $93,330 | 63,700 |
| Biological technicians 19-4021 | Medium | | +3.5% | $52,000 | 82,700 |
| Boilermakers 47-2011 | Medium | | -2.4% | $73,340 | 10,400 |
| Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks 43-3031 | Very High | | -5.8% | $49,210 | 1,613,400 |
| Brickmasons and blockmasons 47-2021 | Medium | | +3.2% | $60,800 | 74,100 |
| Bridge and lock tenders 53-6011 | High | | -3.3% | $58,490 | 2,900 |
| Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys 27-3011 | High | | -5.5% | $45,680 | 24,100 |
| Broadcast technicians 27-4012 | High | | -2.8% | $53,920 | 24,800 |
| Brokerage clerks 43-4011 | Very High | | -9.5% | $62,940 | 40,800 |
| Budget analysts 13-2031 | High | | +1.0% | $87,930 | 50,400 |
| Building cleaning workers, all other 37-2019 | Medium | | +2.5% | $42,360 | 18,100 |
| Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists 49-3031 | Medium | | +2.4% | $60,640 | 319,900 |
| Bus drivers, school 53-3051 | Medium | | +0.2% | $47,040 | 387,300 |
| Bus drivers, transit and intercity 53-3052 | High | | +4.3% | $57,440 | 158,800 |
| Business operations specialists, all other 13-1199 | Very High | | +3.0% | $81,270 | 1,205,700 |
| Business teachers, postsecondary 25-1011 | Medium | | +5.7% | $97,270 | 103,100 |
| Butchers and meat cutters 51-3021 | Medium | | +1.0% | $38,960 | 143,100 |
| Buyers and purchasing agents 13-1020 | Medium | | +5.8% | $75,650 | 522,200 |
| Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters 51-7011 | Medium | | -1.6% | $46,020 | 86,000 |
| Calibration technologists and technicians 17-3028 | Medium | | +4.7% | $65,040 | 15,800 |
| Camera and photographic equipment repairers 49-9061 | Medium | | -15.1% | $49,300 | 2,300 |
| Camera operators, television, video, and film 27-4031 | Medium | | +1.2% | $68,810 | 36,400 |
| Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels 53-5021 | High | | +0.5% | $85,540 | 40,700 |
| Cardiologists 29-1212 | Medium | | +4.1% | N/A | 19,400 |
| Cardiovascular technologists and technicians 29-2031 | High | | +3.0% | $67,260 | 64,700 |
| Career/technical education teachers, middle school 25-2023 | Medium | | -2.0% | $63,620 | 14,000 |
| Career/technical education teachers, postsecondary 25-1194 | High | | +0.7% | $61,490 | 122,200 |
| Career/technical education teachers, secondary school 25-2032 | Medium | | -1.8% | $63,910 | 103,400 |
| Cargo and freight agents 43-5011 | High | | +8.5% | $49,900 | 100,600 |
| Carpenters 47-2031 | Medium | | +4.5% | $59,310 | 959,000 |
| Carpet installers 47-2041 | Medium | | -9.6% | $49,850 | 20,300 |
| Cartographers and photogrammetrists 17-1021 | High | | +6.4% | $78,380 | 13,400 |
| Cashiers 41-2011 | Very High | | -9.9% | $31,190 | 3,157,200 |
| Cement masons and concrete finishers 47-2051 | Low | | +1.8% | $54,660 | 206,700 |
| Chefs and head cooks 35-1011 | Medium | | +7.1% | $60,990 | 197,300 |
| Chemical engineers 17-2041 | Medium | | +2.6% | $121,860 | 21,600 |
| Chemical equipment operators and tenders 51-9011 | Medium | | +3.3% | $57,090 | 128,900 |
| Chemical plant and system operators 51-8091 | High | | -6.1% | $73,540 | 18,100 |
| Chemical technicians 19-4031 | Medium | | +3.7% | $57,790 | 57,000 |
| Chemistry teachers, postsecondary 25-1052 | Medium | | +2.2% | $86,220 | 25,400 |
| Chemists 19-2031 | Medium | | +4.9% | $84,150 | 86,800 |
| Chief executives 11-1011 | High | | +4.3% | $206,420 | 309,400 |
| Child, family, and school social workers 21-1021 | Medium | | +3.4% | $58,570 | 399,900 |
| Childcare workers 39-9011 | Medium | | -2.9% | $32,050 | 991,600 |
| Chiropractors 29-1011 | Medium | | +9.5% | $79,000 | 57,200 |
| Choreographers 27-2032 | Medium | | +6.1% | $55,600 | 4,600 |
| Civil engineering technologists and technicians 17-3022 | Medium | | +2.1% | $64,200 | 64,900 |
| Civil engineers 17-2051 | Medium | | +5.0% | $99,590 | 368,900 |
| Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators 13-1031 | High | | -5.1% | $76,790 | 356,100 |
| Cleaners of vehicles and equipment 53-7061 | Medium | | +3.9% | $35,270 | 410,100 |
| Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders 51-9192 | Medium | | +3.6% | $41,460 | 14,600 |
| Clergy 21-2011 | Low | | +1.0% | $60,820 | 262,000 |
| Clinical and counseling psychologists 19-3033 | Medium | | +11.2% | $95,830 | 76,300 |
| Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians 29-2010 | Medium | | +1.7% | $61,890 | 351,200 |
| Coaches and scouts 27-2022 | Medium | | +6.4% | $45,920 | 306,500 |
| Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9124 | Medium | | +0.7% | $47,590 | 165,500 |
| Coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2021 | Medium | | -6.3% | $47,260 | 12,200 |
| Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers 49-9091 | High | | -2.9% | $47,350 | 32,500 |
| Commercial and industrial designers 27-1021 | Medium | | +3.2% | $79,450 | 30,600 |
| Commercial divers 49-9092 | Medium | | +8.5% | $61,130 | 4,200 |
| Commercial pilots 53-2012 | High | | +5.1% | $122,670 | 55,400 |
| Communications equipment operators, all other 43-2099 | Medium | | +2.5% | $49,910 | 1,400 |
| Communications teachers, postsecondary 25-1122 | Medium | | +2.1% | $77,800 | 35,800 |
| Community and social service specialists, all other 21-1099 | Medium | | +4.6% | $54,940 | 119,200 |
| Community health workers 21-1094 | High | | +11.3% | $51,030 | 65,100 |
| Compensation and benefits managers 11-3111 | High | | +0.2% | $140,360 | 20,900 |
| Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists 13-1141 | Medium | | +5.3% | $77,020 | 107,000 |
| Compliance officers 13-1041 | Very High | | +3.0% | $78,420 | 418,000 |
| Computer and information research scientists 15-1221 | High | | +19.7% | $140,910 | 40,300 |
| Computer and information systems managers 11-3021 | Medium | | +15.2% | $171,200 | 667,100 |
| Computer hardware engineers 17-2061 | High | | +7.3% | $155,020 | 76,800 |
| Computer network architects 15-1241 | High | | +11.9% | $130,390 | 179,200 |
| Computer network support specialists 15-1231 | Medium | | +1.8% | $73,340 | 152,700 |
| Computer numerically controlled tool operators 51-9161 | Medium | | -10.7% | $49,970 | 177,100 |
| Computer numerically controlled tool programmers 51-9162 | High | | +12.8% | $65,670 | 28,300 |
| Computer occupations, all other 15-1299 | Very High | | +8.2% | $108,970 | 472,000 |
| Computer programmers 15-1251 | High | | -6.0% | $98,670 | 121,200 |
| Computer science teachers, postsecondary 25-1021 | Medium | | +5.3% | $96,690 | 44,800 |
| Computer systems analysts 15-1211 | High | | +8.7% | $103,790 | 521,100 |
| Computer user support specialists 15-1232 | Medium | | -3.7% | $60,340 | 729,500 |
| Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers 49-2011 | Medium | | -0.9% | $46,860 | 79,100 |
| Concierges 39-6012 | Medium | | +2.3% | $37,320 | 45,600 |
| Conservation scientists 19-1031 | High | | +3.4% | $67,950 | 28,500 |
| Construction and building inspectors 47-4011 | Medium | | -0.8% | $72,120 | 147,600 |
| Construction laborers 47-2061 | Low | | +7.3% | $46,730 | 1,457,000 |
| Construction managers 11-9021 | Medium | | +8.7% | $106,980 | 550,300 |
| Continuous mining machine operators 47-5041 | Medium | | +0.6% | $63,380 | 14,900 |
| Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door 49-9012 | Medium | | +1.3% | $74,690 | 47,700 |
| Conveyor operators and tenders 53-7011 | High | | -3.4% | $41,230 | 29,100 |
| Cooks, all other 35-2019 | Medium | | +5.5% | $36,210 | 24,000 |
| Cooks, fast food 35-2011 | High | | -13.5% | $30,160 | 669,500 |
| Cooks, institution and cafeteria 35-2012 | High | | +2.0% | $36,450 | 466,100 |
| Cooks, private household 35-2013 | Medium | | +5.1% | $44,530 | 34,200 |
| Cooks, restaurant 35-2014 | High | | +14.9% | $36,830 | 1,460,200 |
| Cooks, short order 35-2015 | Medium | | -5.6% | $35,620 | 151,100 |
| Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders 51-9193 | Medium | | +7.2% | $40,160 | 7,100 |
| Correctional officers and jailers 33-3012 | High | | -7.8% | $57,970 | 387,500 |
| Correspondence clerks 43-4021 | Very High | | -5.6% | $46,740 | 6,900 |
| Cost estimators 13-1051 | High | | -4.2% | $77,070 | 221,400 |
| Costume attendants 39-3092 | Medium | | +5.9% | $54,810 | 6,700 |
| Counselors, all other 21-1019 | Medium | | +12.6% | $49,830 | 69,100 |
| Counter and rental clerks 41-2021 | High | | +3.2% | $38,540 | 408,200 |
| Couriers and messengers 43-5021 | High | | +8.2% | $38,340 | 247,200 |
| Court reporters and simultaneous captioners 27-3092 | Very High | | -0.3% | $67,310 | 17,700 |
| Court, municipal, and license clerks 43-4031 | Very High | | +3.0% | $47,700 | 180,400 |
| Craft artists 27-1012 | Medium | | +2.1% | $38,480 | 11,600 |
| Crane and tower operators 53-7021 | Medium | | +3.0% | $66,370 | 42,300 |
| Credit analysts 13-2041 | High | | -4.4% | $80,970 | 67,800 |
| Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks 43-4041 | High | | -6.2% | $49,130 | 12,000 |
| Credit counselors 13-2071 | High | | +3.3% | $50,480 | 31,800 |
| Crematory operators 39-4012 | Medium | | +3.3% | $42,880 | 3,100 |
| Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary 25-1111 | Medium | | +2.0% | $71,470 | 16,200 |
| Crossing guards and flaggers 33-9091 | Medium | | +3.6% | $37,700 | 91,400 |
| Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9021 | Medium | | -2.5% | $46,890 | 28,700 |
| Curators 25-4012 | High | | +7.0% | $61,770 | 15,100 |
| Customer service representatives 43-4051 | High | | -5.5% | $42,830 | 2,814,000 |
| Cutters and trimmers, hand 51-9031 | Medium | | -18.1% | $38,800 | 7,000 |
| Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9032 | High | | -2.3% | $45,700 | 49,000 |
| Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4031 | Medium | | -12.1% | $45,590 | 174,700 |
| Dancers 27-2031 | Medium | | +4.5% | N/A | 12,300 |
| Data entry keyers 43-9021 | High | | -25.9% | $39,850 | 141,600 |
| Data scientists 15-2051 | Very High | | +33.5% | $112,590 | 245,900 |
| Database administrators 15-1242 | High | | -0.7% | $104,620 | 78,000 |
| Database architects 15-1243 | High | | +8.7% | $135,980 | 66,900 |
| Demonstrators and product promoters 41-9011 | Medium | | -0.1% | $37,960 | 79,200 |
| Dental assistants 31-9091 | High | | +6.4% | $47,300 | 381,900 |
| Dental hygienists 29-1292 | Medium | | +7.0% | $94,260 | 221,600 |
| Dental laboratory technicians 51-9081 | Medium | | -4.7% | $48,310 | 35,200 |
| Dentists, all other specialists 29-1029 | Medium | | +0.3% | $225,770 | 6,600 |
| Dentists, general 29-1021 | Medium | | +4.1% | $172,790 | 129,800 |
| Dermatologists 29-1213 | Medium | | +6.4% | N/A | 10,900 |
| Derrick operators, oil and gas 47-5011 | Medium | | +0.5% | $62,740 | 11,300 |
| Designers, all other 27-1029 | Medium | | +2.0% | $66,220 | 28,600 |
| Desktop publishers 43-9031 | High | | -12.4% | $53,620 | 5,000 |
| Detectives and criminal investigators 33-3021 | Very High | | -0.7% | $93,580 | 117,900 |
| Diagnostic medical sonographers 29-2032 | High | | +13.0% | $89,340 | 90,000 |
| Dietetic technicians 29-2051 | Medium | | +2.5% | $37,040 | 30,900 |
| Dietitians and nutritionists 29-1031 | Medium | | +5.5% | $73,850 | 90,900 |
| Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers 35-9011 | Medium | | +6.3% | $32,670 | 527,400 |
| Directors, religious activities and education 21-2021 | Medium | | +2.1% | $54,840 | 138,900 |
| Disc jockeys, except radio 27-2091 | High | | +3.8% | N/A | 15,400 |
| Dishwashers 35-9021 | Medium | | +0.2% | $33,670 | 477,700 |
| Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance 43-5032 | High | | -0.9% | $48,880 | 218,700 |
| Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers 41-9091 | Medium | | -10.0% | $34,530 | 25,300 |
| Drafters, all other 17-3019 | Medium | | -6.9% | $62,010 | 17,100 |
| Dredge operators 53-7031 | Medium | | +1.2% | $48,430 | 1,100 |
| Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4032 | Medium | | -19.6% | $46,630 | 5,300 |
| Driver/sales workers 53-3031 | Medium | | +8.8% | $37,130 | 451,500 |
| Drywall and ceiling tile installers 47-2081 | Low | | +4.2% | $58,140 | 103,100 |
| Earth drillers, except oil and gas 47-5023 | High | | +2.9% | $59,600 | 18,300 |
| Economics teachers, postsecondary 25-1063 | Medium | | +2.1% | $119,980 | 15,800 |
| Economists 19-3011 | High | | +1.2% | $115,440 | 17,600 |
| Editors 27-3041 | Medium | | +0.6% | $75,260 | 115,800 |
| Education administrators, all other 11-9039 | Medium | | +2.5% | $89,040 | 60,200 |
| Education administrators, kindergarten through secondary 11-9032 | Medium | | -1.5% | $104,070 | 333,300 |
| Education administrators, postsecondary 11-9033 | Medium | | +1.7% | $103,960 | 226,600 |
| Education and childcare administrators, preschool and daycare 11-9031 | Medium | | -2.5% | $56,270 | 90,200 |
| Education teachers, postsecondary 25-1081 | Medium | | +2.1% | $72,090 | 74,900 |
| Educational instruction and library workers, all other 25-9099 | Medium | | +1.5% | $48,400 | 132,000 |
| Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors 21-1012 | High | | +3.5% | $65,140 | 376,300 |
| Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers 49-2092 | Medium | | +3.4% | $53,990 | 17,100 |
| Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians 17-3023 | High | | +0.6% | $77,180 | 93,700 |
| Electrical and electronics drafters 17-3012 | High | | -5.6% | $73,720 | 21,600 |
| Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment 49-2093 | Medium | | +6.1% | $82,730 | 7,000 |
| Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment 49-2094 | High | | -0.8% | $71,300 | 61,100 |
| Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay 49-2095 | Medium | | +5.5% | $100,940 | 23,400 |
| Electrical engineers 17-2071 | Medium | | +7.2% | $111,910 | 192,000 |
| Electrical power-line installers and repairers 49-9051 | Low | | +6.6% | $92,560 | 127,400 |
| Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers 51-2028 | Medium | | +4.6% | $44,040 | 261,400 |
| Electricians 47-2111 | Low | | +9.5% | $62,350 | 818,700 |
| Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians 17-3024 | High | | +1.1% | $70,760 | 15,000 |
| Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles 49-2096 | Medium | | -13.6% | $47,940 | 10,300 |
| Electronics engineers, except computer 17-2072 | High | | +6.2% | $127,590 | 95,900 |
| Elementary school teachers, except special education 25-2021 | Medium | | -2.0% | $62,340 | 1,422,700 |
| Elevator and escalator installers and repairers 47-4021 | Medium | | +5.0% | $106,580 | 24,200 |
| Eligibility interviewers, government programs 43-4061 | High | | +1.0% | $51,500 | 166,800 |
| Embalmers 39-4011 | Medium | | +1.3% | $56,280 | 3,600 |
| Emergency management directors 11-9161 | Medium | | +3.0% | $86,130 | 13,200 |
| Emergency medical technicians 29-2042 | Medium | | +5.1% | $41,340 | 181,000 |
| Emergency medicine physicians 29-1214 | Medium | | +2.7% | N/A | 36,100 |
| Engine and other machine assemblers 51-2031 | Low | | -21.1% | $52,540 | 38,400 |
| Engineering teachers, postsecondary 25-1032 | Medium | | +8.1% | $106,120 | 50,300 |
| Engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters, all other 17-3029 | High | | +1.5% | $77,390 | 67,300 |
| Engineers, all other 17-2199 | High | | +2.1% | $117,750 | 158,800 |
| English language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1123 | Medium | | 0.0% | $78,270 | 72,200 |
| Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other 27-2099 | Medium | | +6.0% | N/A | 35,800 |
| Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling 11-9072 | High | | +7.7% | $77,180 | 43,200 |
| Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other 39-3099 | Medium | | +3.6% | $34,550 | 8,500 |
| Environmental engineering technologists and technicians 17-3025 | High | | +1.2% | $58,890 | 12,900 |
| Environmental engineers 17-2081 | Medium | | +3.9% | $104,170 | 39,400 |
| Environmental science and protection technicians, including health 19-4042 | High | | +4.0% | $49,490 | 40,400 |
| Environmental science teachers, postsecondary 25-1053 | Medium | | +2.9% | $87,710 | 9,000 |
| Environmental scientists and specialists, including health 19-2041 | Medium | | +4.4% | $80,060 | 90,300 |
| Epidemiologists 19-1041 | Medium | | +16.2% | $83,980 | 12,300 |
| Etchers and engravers 51-9194 | Medium | | -0.7% | $40,450 | 8,600 |
| Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining 47-5022 | Low | | -0.4% | $52,550 | 35,800 |
| Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants 43-6011 | Very High | | -1.6% | $74,260 | 502,800 |
| Exercise physiologists 29-1128 | Medium | | +9.5% | $58,160 | 23,900 |
| Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors 39-9031 | Medium | | +11.9% | $46,180 | 370,100 |
| Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters 47-5032 | High | | -0.9% | $59,110 | 5,800 |
| Extraction workers, all other 47-5099 | Medium | | +1.4% | $50,110 | 6,300 |
| Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4021 | Medium | | +1.2% | $46,980 | 66,000 |
| Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers 51-6091 | Medium | | -1.1% | $44,980 | 15,200 |
| Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9041 | Medium | | +2.0% | $45,130 | 57,300 |
| Fabric and apparel patternmakers 51-6092 | High | | -10.2% | $67,670 | 2,800 |
| Facilities managers 11-3013 | Medium | | +3.8% | $104,690 | 151,400 |
| Fallers 45-4021 | Medium | | -7.3% | $53,900 | 5,600 |
| Family and consumer sciences teachers, postsecondary 25-1192 | Medium | | +3.4% | $77,280 | 3,200 |
| Family medicine physicians 29-1215 | Medium | | +2.7% | $238,380 | 116,000 |
| Farm and home management educators 25-9021 | Medium | | -2.5% | $58,120 | 12,400 |
| Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians 49-3041 | Low | | +11.0% | $52,080 | 39,000 |
| Farm labor contractors 13-1074 | Medium | | +6.0% | $48,690 | 3,900 |
| Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers 11-9013 | Medium | | -1.3% | $87,980 | 836,100 |
| Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse 45-2092 | Low | | -3.3% | $35,690 | 504,800 |
| Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals 45-2093 | Low | | -5.0% | $36,150 | 224,600 |
| Fashion designers 27-1022 | Medium | | +2.0% | $80,690 | 25,700 |
| Fast food and counter workers 35-3023 | Medium | | +6.1% | $30,480 | 3,796,000 |
| Fence erectors 47-4031 | Medium | | +4.6% | $46,940 | 26,400 |
| Fiberglass laminators and fabricators 51-2051 | Medium | | +4.2% | $45,760 | 18,600 |
| File clerks 43-4071 | Very High | | -15.9% | $41,270 | 84,300 |
| Film and video editors 27-4032 | High | | +4.0% | $70,980 | 43,500 |
| Financial and investment analysts 13-2051 | Medium | | +5.7% | $101,350 | 368,500 |
| Financial clerks, all other 43-3099 | Medium | | +1.4% | $52,150 | 38,900 |
| Financial examiners 13-2061 | Very High | | +18.5% | $90,400 | 65,100 |
| Financial managers 11-3031 | Very High | | +14.8% | $161,700 | 868,600 |
| Financial risk specialists 13-2054 | High | | +6.5% | $106,000 | 60,500 |
| Financial specialists, all other 13-2099 | High | | +3.1% | $80,190 | 137,100 |
| Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators 27-1013 | Medium | | -1.2% | $60,560 | 26,500 |
| Fire inspectors and investigators 33-2021 | Medium | | +3.8% | $78,060 | 14,700 |
| Firefighters 33-2011 | Medium | | +3.4% | $59,530 | 344,900 |
| First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers 47-1011 | Medium | | +5.3% | $78,690 | 921,600 |
| First-line supervisors of correctional officers 33-1011 | Medium | | -2.8% | $76,310 | 57,100 |
| First-line supervisors of entertainment and recreation workers, except gambling services 39-1014 | Medium | | +6.3% | $46,900 | 123,300 |
| First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers 45-1011 | Medium | | +2.5% | $59,330 | 65,400 |
| First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers 33-1021 | Medium | | +3.4% | $92,430 | 97,200 |
| First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers 35-1012 | High | | +6.0% | $42,010 | 1,215,000 |
| First-line supervisors of gambling services workers 39-1013 | High | | +2.0% | $61,590 | 32,500 |
| First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers 37-1011 | High | | +2.5% | $47,520 | 269,800 |
| First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers 37-1012 | Medium | | +2.3% | $56,170 | 224,700 |
| First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers 49-1011 | High | | +3.1% | $78,300 | 617,500 |
| First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers 41-1012 | High | | 0.0% | $84,130 | 320,000 |
| First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers 43-1011 | High | | -0.3% | $66,140 | 1,558,400 |
| First-line supervisors of personal service workers 39-1022 | Medium | | +6.7% | $47,080 | 149,100 |
| First-line supervisors of police and detectives 33-1012 | High | | +2.9% | $105,980 | 160,800 |
| First-line supervisors of production and operating workers 51-1011 | Medium | | +1.2% | $71,190 | 698,600 |
| First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other 33-1099 | Medium | | +1.6% | $74,960 | 21,500 |
| First-line supervisors of retail sales workers 41-1011 | High | | -5.0% | $47,320 | 1,432,600 |
| First-line supervisors of security workers 33-1091 | High | | +2.7% | $58,610 | 71,900 |
| First-line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors 53-1047 | Medium | | +3.7% | $61,890 | 609,600 |
| Fish and game wardens 33-3031 | Medium | | -6.0% | $68,180 | 7,000 |
| Fishing and hunting workers 45-3031 | Medium | | -4.6% | N/A | 21,900 |
| Flight attendants 53-2031 | High | | +9.2% | $67,130 | 130,800 |
| Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles 47-2042 | Medium | | +9.5% | $54,340 | 33,700 |
| Floor sanders and finishers 47-2043 | Medium | | +2.6% | $49,150 | 5,600 |
| Floral designers 27-1023 | Medium | | -5.9% | $36,120 | 43,800 |
| Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders 51-3091 | Medium | | +0.6% | $42,730 | 20,700 |
| Food batchmakers 51-3092 | High | | +6.9% | $40,790 | 173,500 |
| Food cooking machine operators and tenders 51-3093 | Medium | | +0.6% | $40,550 | 29,700 |
| Food preparation and serving related workers, all other 35-9099 | Medium | | +6.4% | $34,830 | 90,500 |
| Food preparation workers 35-2021 | Medium | | -3.4% | $34,220 | 902,700 |
| Food processing workers, all other 51-3099 | Medium | | +5.3% | $38,420 | 58,700 |
| Food science technicians 19-4013 | High | | +4.8% | $49,430 | 20,400 |
| Food scientists and technologists 19-1012 | Medium | | +6.5% | $85,310 | 15,200 |
| Food servers, nonrestaurant 35-3041 | Medium | | +3.0% | $34,460 | 277,200 |
| Food service managers 11-9051 | High | | +6.4% | $65,310 | 352,800 |
| Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary 25-1124 | Medium | | -0.2% | $77,010 | 26,400 |
| Forensic science technicians 19-4092 | Very High | | +12.8% | $67,440 | 20,700 |
| Forest and conservation technicians 19-4071 | Medium | | -3.2% | $54,310 | 33,800 |
| Forest and conservation workers 45-4011 | Medium | | -4.7% | $43,680 | 10,800 |
| Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists 33-2022 | High | | +14.6% | $52,380 | 2,900 |
| Foresters 19-1032 | Medium | | +1.2% | $70,660 | 13,800 |
| Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary 25-1043 | Medium | | +4.0% | $100,830 | 1,600 |
| Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4022 | Medium | | -18.9% | $49,240 | 8,800 |
| Foundry mold and coremakers 51-4071 | Low | | -25.9% | $45,700 | 12,700 |
| Fundraisers 13-1131 | Medium | | +4.3% | $66,490 | 134,400 |
| Fundraising managers 11-2033 | Medium | | +4.2% | $123,480 | 45,700 |
| Funeral attendants 39-4021 | Medium | | +3.1% | $34,610 | 32,500 |
| Funeral home managers 11-9171 | Medium | | +4.1% | $76,830 | 32,100 |
| Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders 51-9051 | High | | +3.0% | $47,010 | 16,500 |
| Furniture finishers 51-7021 | Medium | | -3.3% | $42,530 | 20,500 |
| Gambling and sports book writers and runners 39-3012 | High | | -6.1% | $30,460 | 8,200 |
| Gambling cage workers 43-3041 | High | | -5.0% | $36,990 | 14,100 |
| Gambling change persons and booth cashiers 41-2012 | High | | -6.4% | $34,810 | 22,600 |
| Gambling dealers 39-3011 | High | | -0.6% | $33,280 | 88,700 |
| Gambling managers 11-9071 | High | | +1.2% | $85,580 | 5,100 |
| Gambling service workers, all other 39-3019 | Medium | | -0.6% | $34,530 | 16,100 |
| Gambling surveillance officers and gambling investigators 33-9031 | Medium | | +0.3% | $43,900 | 10,300 |
| Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators 53-7071 | Medium | | -1.3% | $71,510 | 5,400 |
| Gas plant operators 51-8092 | Medium | | -8.8% | $83,400 | 16,200 |
| General and operations managers 11-1021 | Medium | | +4.4% | $102,950 | 3,712,900 |
| General internal medicine physicians 29-1216 | Low | | +3.3% | $236,350 | 73,200 |
| Genetic counselors 29-9092 | Medium | | +9.3% | $98,910 | 4,000 |
| Geographers 19-3092 | Medium | | -3.1% | $97,200 | 1,500 |
| Geography teachers, postsecondary 25-1064 | Medium | | +3.3% | $86,730 | 4,000 |
| Geological technicians, except hydrologic technicians 19-4043 | Medium | | +1.5% | $48,390 | 9,800 |
| Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers 19-2042 | Medium | | +3.2% | $99,240 | 25,100 |
| Glaziers 47-2121 | Low | | +3.3% | $55,440 | 60,500 |
| Graders and sorters, agricultural products 45-2041 | Medium | | -5.4% | $35,430 | 38,900 |
| Graphic designers 27-1024 | High | | +2.1% | $61,300 | 265,900 |
| Grinding and polishing workers, hand 51-9022 | Medium | | -21.2% | $41,690 | 11,800 |
| Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4033 | Medium | | -12.0% | $45,190 | 70,100 |
| Grounds maintenance workers, all other 37-3019 | Medium | | +2.4% | $43,410 | 14,100 |
| Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists 39-5012 | High | | +5.6% | $35,250 | 575,200 |
| Hazardous materials removal workers 47-4041 | Medium | | +1.0% | $48,490 | 51,300 |
| Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors 17-2111 | Medium | | +4.4% | $109,660 | 23,800 |
| Health education specialists 21-1091 | Medium | | +4.5% | $63,000 | 71,800 |
| Health information technologists and medical registrars 29-9021 | High | | +14.7% | $67,310 | 41,900 |
| Health specialties teachers, postsecondary 25-1071 | Medium | | +17.3% | $105,620 | 289,600 |
| Health technologists and technicians, all other 29-2099 | High | | +5.2% | $48,790 | 178,800 |
| Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other 29-1299 | Low | | +2.0% | $113,730 | 41,300 |
| Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other 29-9099 | High | | +3.6% | $64,030 | 41,700 |
| Healthcare social workers 21-1022 | Low | | +7.7% | $68,090 | 193,200 |
| Healthcare support workers, all other 31-9099 | High | | +3.5% | $46,050 | 109,700 |
| Hearing aid specialists 29-2092 | Medium | | +18.4% | $61,560 | 10,700 |
| Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4191 | Medium | | -12.8% | $47,450 | 14,800 |
| Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers 49-9021 | Medium | | +8.1% | $59,810 | 425,200 |
| Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers 53-3032 | High | | +4.0% | $57,440 | 2,235,100 |
| Helpers, construction trades, all other 47-3019 | Medium | | +4.4% | $40,760 | 26,300 |
| Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters 47-3011 | Low | | -10.5% | $46,480 | 16,100 |
| Helpers--carpenters 47-3012 | Medium | | +4.5% | $41,600 | 25,200 |
| Helpers--electricians 47-3013 | Low | | +0.2% | $39,890 | 66,600 |
| Helpers--extraction workers 47-5081 | Medium | | -1.7% | $48,400 | 7,000 |
| Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 49-9098 | Low | | +2.3% | $38,860 | 98,700 |
| Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons 47-3014 | Medium | | +2.3% | $38,140 | 7,400 |
| Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-3015 | Medium | | +4.9% | $39,270 | 45,300 |
| Helpers--production workers 51-9198 | Medium | | -8.9% | $38,220 | 168,500 |
| Helpers--roofers 47-3016 | Medium | | +5.7% | $40,590 | 5,200 |
| Highway maintenance workers 47-4051 | Medium | | +3.0% | $49,070 | 159,100 |
| Historians 19-3093 | High | | +2.2% | $74,050 | 3,400 |
| History teachers, postsecondary 25-1125 | Medium | | -0.2% | $81,500 | 24,600 |
| Hoist and winch operators 53-7041 | Medium | | -1.1% | $52,310 | 2,700 |
| Home appliance repairers 49-9031 | Medium | | +2.6% | $49,410 | 37,300 |
| Home health and personal care aides 31-1120 | Medium | | +17.0% | $34,900 | 4,347,700 |
| Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop 35-9031 | Medium | | -1.5% | $30,380 | 429,900 |
| Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks 43-4081 | High | | +3.7% | $34,270 | 264,200 |
| Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping 43-4161 | High | | -7.1% | $49,440 | 95,200 |
| Human resources managers 11-3121 | High | | +5.0% | $140,030 | 221,900 |
| Human resources specialists 13-1071 | High | | +6.2% | $72,910 | 944,300 |
| Hydrologic technicians 19-4044 | Medium | | -2.1% | $58,570 | 3,100 |
| Hydrologists 19-2043 | Medium | | -0.1% | $92,060 | 6,300 |
| Industrial engineering technologists and technicians 17-3026 | Medium | | +1.7% | $64,790 | 74,600 |
| Industrial engineers 17-2112 | Very High | | +11.0% | $101,140 | 351,100 |
| Industrial machinery mechanics 49-9041 | Medium | | +16.1% | $63,760 | 439,600 |
| Industrial production managers 11-3051 | High | | +1.9% | $121,440 | 241,900 |
| Industrial truck and tractor operators 53-7051 | Medium | | +1.1% | $46,390 | 792,500 |
| Industrial-organizational psychologists 19-3032 | Medium | | +6.3% | $109,840 | 5,600 |
| Information and record clerks, all other 43-4199 | Medium | | -0.2% | $48,360 | 153,300 |
| Information security analysts 15-1212 | High | | +28.5% | $124,910 | 182,800 |
| Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers 51-9061 | High | | 0.0% | $47,460 | 598,000 |
| Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other 49-9099 | Medium | | +2.4% | $48,640 | 221,200 |
| Instructional coordinators 25-9031 | Medium | | +1.3% | $74,720 | 232,600 |
| Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall 47-2131 | Medium | | +3.8% | $48,680 | 40,200 |
| Insulation workers, mechanical 47-2132 | Medium | | +4.7% | $57,250 | 27,200 |
| Insurance appraisers, auto damage 13-1032 | Medium | | -8.2% | $76,650 | 9,200 |
| Insurance claims and policy processing clerks 43-9041 | Very High | | -3.7% | $48,450 | 256,700 |
| Insurance sales agents 41-3021 | High | | +3.7% | $60,370 | 568,800 |
| Insurance underwriters 13-2053 | High | | -2.6% | $79,880 | 127,000 |
| Interior designers 27-1025 | Medium | | +3.2% | $63,490 | 87,100 |
| Interpreters and translators 27-3091 | High | | +1.7% | $59,440 | 75,300 |
| Interviewers, except eligibility and loan 43-4111 | Very High | | -11.6% | $43,830 | 164,300 |
| Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2011 | Medium | | +2.0% | $35,930 | 2,447,700 |
| Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers 51-9071 | High | | -5.5% | $49,140 | 35,100 |
| Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates 23-1023 | Medium | | +2.5% | $156,210 | 27,300 |
| Judicial law clerks 23-1012 | High | | +2.5% | $60,400 | 14,500 |
| Kindergarten teachers, except special education 25-2012 | Medium | | -1.6% | $61,430 | 117,200 |
| Labor relations specialists 13-1075 | Medium | | -0.1% | $93,500 | 65,400 |
| Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand 53-7062 | Medium | | +1.5% | $38,940 | 2,988,900 |
| Landscape architects 17-1012 | Medium | | +3.5% | $79,660 | 21,800 |
| Landscaping and groundskeeping workers 37-3011 | Low | | +3.6% | $38,090 | 1,192,500 |
| Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4034 | Medium | | -13.6% | $48,620 | 18,900 |
| Laundry and dry-cleaning workers 51-6011 | Medium | | +5.4% | $33,800 | 202,600 |
| Law teachers, postsecondary 25-1112 | Medium | | +2.2% | $126,650 | 29,500 |
| Lawyers 23-1011 | High | | +4.1% | $151,160 | 864,800 |
| Layout workers, metal and plastic 51-4192 | Medium | | -5.4% | $61,870 | 5,700 |
| Legal secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6012 | High | | -5.8% | $54,140 | 156,300 |
| Legal support workers, all other 23-2099 | Medium | | -1.2% | $68,760 | 51,300 |
| Legislators 11-1031 | Medium | | +3.4% | $44,810 | 27,700 |
| Librarians and media collections specialists 25-4022 | High | | +1.7% | $64,320 | 142,100 |
| Library assistants, clerical 43-4121 | Very High | | -6.7% | $36,010 | 84,500 |
| Library science teachers, postsecondary 25-1082 | Medium | | +3.0% | $78,630 | 5,100 |
| Library technicians 25-4031 | Very High | | -6.8% | $39,970 | 78,600 |
| Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 29-2061 | Medium | | +2.6% | $62,340 | 651,400 |
| Life scientists, all other 19-1099 | Medium | | +3.7% | $87,800 | 7,800 |
| Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other 19-4099 | Very High | | +3.5% | $60,130 | 83,200 |
| Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers 33-9092 | Medium | | +5.8% | $33,720 | 149,700 |
| Light truck drivers 53-3033 | Medium | | +7.3% | $44,140 | 1,079,800 |
| Lighting technicians 27-4015 | Medium | | -4.6% | $60,560 | 12,100 |
| Loading and moving machine operators, underground mining 47-5044 | High | | -22.3% | $68,860 | 6,400 |
| Loan interviewers and clerks 43-4131 | Very High | | -2.3% | $48,950 | 177,600 |
| Loan officers 13-2072 | Very High | | +1.7% | $74,180 | 301,400 |
| Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants 39-3093 | Medium | | +6.4% | $34,800 | 15,600 |
| Locksmiths and safe repairers 49-9094 | Medium | | -8.3% | $50,490 | 18,800 |
| Locomotive engineers 53-4011 | High | | +0.7% | $77,400 | 27,000 |
| Lodging managers 11-9081 | High | | +3.4% | $68,130 | 52,000 |
| Log graders and scalers 45-4023 | Medium | | -0.7% | $46,710 | 4,600 |
| Logging equipment operators 45-4022 | Medium | | -1.4% | $49,210 | 30,900 |
| Logging workers, all other 45-4029 | Medium | | -4.7% | $52,000 | 3,100 |
| Logisticians 13-1081 | High | | +16.7% | $80,880 | 241,000 |
| Machine feeders and offbearers 53-7063 | Medium | | -13.0% | $39,700 | 46,500 |
| Machinists 51-4041 | Medium | | 0.0% | $56,150 | 299,500 |
| Magnetic resonance imaging technologists 29-2035 | High | | +7.1% | $88,180 | 44,100 |
| Maids and housekeeping cleaners 37-2012 | Medium | | +0.4% | $34,660 | 1,356,800 |
| Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service 43-9051 | High | | -6.6% | $38,150 | 67,400 |
| Maintenance and repair workers, general 49-9071 | Medium | | +3.8% | $48,620 | 1,629,700 |
| Maintenance workers, machinery 49-9043 | Medium | | -2.8% | $60,500 | 57,500 |
| Makeup artists, theatrical and performance 39-5091 | High | | +8.1% | $50,280 | 7,000 |
| Management analysts 13-1111 | High | | +8.8% | $101,190 | 1,075,100 |
| Managers, all other 11-9199 | Medium | | +4.5% | $136,550 | 1,333,700 |
| Manicurists and pedicurists 39-5092 | Medium | | +7.0% | $34,660 | 210,100 |
| Manufactured building and mobile home installers 49-9095 | Low | | +5.9% | $41,080 | 3,100 |
| Marine engineers and naval architects 17-2121 | High | | +5.8% | $105,670 | 8,500 |
| Market research analysts and marketing specialists 13-1161 | High | | +6.7% | $76,950 | 941,700 |
| Marketing managers 11-2021 | Medium | | +6.6% | $161,030 | 407,000 |
| Marriage and family therapists 21-1013 | Medium | | +12.6% | $63,780 | 77,800 |
| Massage therapists 31-9011 | Medium | | +15.4% | $57,950 | 168,000 |
| Material moving workers, all other 53-7199 | Medium | | +4.3% | $41,690 | 27,700 |
| Materials engineers 17-2131 | Medium | | +5.7% | $108,310 | 23,000 |
| Materials scientists 19-2032 | Medium | | +4.9% | $104,160 | 8,700 |
| Mathematical science occupations, all other 15-2099 | High | | +4.0% | $71,490 | 5,000 |
| Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary 25-1022 | Medium | | +2.3% | $79,350 | 58,900 |
| Mathematicians 15-2021 | Medium | | -0.7% | $121,680 | 2,400 |
| Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers 51-3022 | Medium | | +5.5% | $37,700 | 146,800 |
| Mechanical door repairers 49-9011 | Low | | +11.4% | $51,050 | 28,400 |
| Mechanical drafters 17-3013 | Medium | | -6.5% | $68,510 | 42,900 |
| Mechanical engineering technologists and technicians 17-3027 | High | | 0.0% | $68,730 | 38,300 |
| Mechanical engineers 17-2141 | Medium | | +9.1% | $102,320 | 293,100 |
| Media and communication equipment workers, all other 27-4099 | Medium | | +0.6% | $67,190 | 15,100 |
| Media and communication workers, all other 27-3099 | Medium | | +2.7% | $71,770 | 34,300 |
| Medical and health services managers 11-9111 | High | | +23.2% | $117,960 | 616,200 |
| Medical appliance technicians 51-9082 | Medium | | +3.7% | $47,060 | 12,000 |
| Medical assistants 31-9092 | High | | +12.5% | $44,200 | 811,000 |
| Medical dosimetrists 29-2036 | High | | +3.5% | $138,110 | 4,800 |
| Medical equipment preparers 31-9093 | Medium | | +10.0% | $46,490 | 76,500 |
| Medical equipment repairers 49-9062 | Medium | | +12.9% | $62,630 | 68,000 |
| Medical records specialists 29-2072 | Very High | | +7.1% | $50,250 | 194,800 |
| Medical scientists, except epidemiologists 19-1042 | Medium | | +8.7% | $100,590 | 165,300 |
| Medical secretaries and administrative assistants 43-6013 | Very High | | +4.2% | $44,640 | 850,000 |
| Medical transcriptionists 31-9094 | Very High | | -4.9% | $37,550 | 43,900 |
| Meeting, convention, and event planners 13-1121 | Medium | | +4.8% | $59,440 | 155,800 |
| Mental health and substance abuse social workers 21-1023 | Low | | +9.7% | $60,060 | 136,800 |
| Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 27-1026 | Medium | | +3.2% | $37,350 | 193,000 |
| Metal workers and plastic workers, all other 51-4199 | Medium | | -9.5% | $42,750 | 20,400 |
| Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders 51-4051 | High | | -2.3% | $55,770 | 20,800 |
| Meter readers, utilities 43-5041 | High | | -12.0% | $49,180 | 20,100 |
| Microbiologists 19-1022 | Medium | | +4.1% | $87,330 | 20,700 |
| Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2022 | Medium | | -2.0% | $62,970 | 633,700 |
| Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4035 | Medium | | -14.4% | $48,310 | 13,800 |
| Millwrights 49-9044 | Low | | 0.0% | $65,170 | 41,300 |
| Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers 17-2151 | Medium | | +0.7% | $101,020 | 7,000 |
| Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators 51-2090 | Medium | | -0.1% | $42,210 | 1,467,100 |
| Miscellaneous construction and related workers 47-4090 | Medium | | +3.5% | $48,120 | 35,000 |
| Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9023 | Medium | | -6.8% | $47,680 | 101,100 |
| Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines 49-3042 | Medium | | +5.8% | $63,980 | 188,700 |
| Model makers, metal and plastic 51-4061 | High | | -18.2% | $62,700 | 3,200 |
| Model makers, wood 51-7031 | High | | -4.5% | $51,850 | 900 |
| Models 41-9012 | High | | -0.5% | $89,990 | 6,700 |
| Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic 51-9195 | Medium | | +6.2% | $45,690 | 41,700 |
| Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4072 | Medium | | -3.8% | $41,230 | 154,600 |
| Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers 39-4031 | Medium | | +3.1% | $49,800 | 27,500 |
| Motion picture projectionists 39-3021 | Medium | | -3.7% | $38,180 | 2,000 |
| Motor vehicle operators, all other 53-3099 | Medium | | +6.0% | $36,260 | 79,300 |
| Motorboat mechanics and service technicians 49-3051 | Medium | | +6.0% | $54,950 | 26,200 |
| Motorboat operators 53-5022 | Medium | | +1.4% | $51,880 | 2,700 |
| Motorcycle mechanics 49-3052 | Medium | | +5.3% | $47,200 | 14,900 |
| Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4081 | Medium | | -0.5% | $46,060 | 131,000 |
| Museum technicians and conservators 25-4013 | Medium | | +5.4% | $47,460 | 15,700 |
| Music directors and composers 27-2041 | High | | -0.3% | $63,670 | 47,300 |
| Musical instrument repairers and tuners 49-9063 | Medium | | +1.4% | $45,320 | 6,200 |
| Musicians and singers 27-2042 | Medium | | +1.1% | N/A | 169,800 |
| Natural sciences managers 11-9121 | High | | +3.7% | $161,180 | 104,300 |
| Network and computer systems administrators 15-1244 | Medium | | -4.2% | $96,800 | 331,500 |
| Neurologists 29-1217 | Medium | | +5.4% | N/A | 8,300 |
| New accounts clerks 43-4141 | High | | -13.2% | $46,610 | 38,900 |
| News analysts, reporters, and journalists 27-3023 | High | | -3.9% | $60,280 | 49,300 |
| Nuclear engineers 17-2161 | Medium | | -1.1% | $127,520 | 15,400 |
| Nuclear medicine technologists 29-2033 | High | | +3.0% | $97,020 | 20,000 |
| Nuclear power reactor operators 51-8011 | Medium | | -15.3% | $122,610 | 5,700 |
| Nuclear technicians 19-4051 | High | | -7.7% | $104,240 | 6,000 |
| Nurse anesthetists 29-1151 | Medium | | +8.6% | $223,210 | 53,800 |
| Nurse midwives 29-1161 | Medium | | +11.1% | $128,790 | 8,600 |
| Nurse practitioners 29-1171 | Medium | | +40.1% | $129,210 | 320,400 |
| Nursing assistants 31-1131 | Medium | | +2.3% | $39,530 | 1,441,500 |
| Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary 25-1072 | Medium | | +16.8% | $79,940 | 91,600 |
| Obstetricians and gynecologists 29-1218 | Medium | | +1.2% | N/A | 21,500 |
| Occupational health and safety specialists 19-5011 | Medium | | +12.5% | $83,910 | 131,900 |
| Occupational health and safety technicians 19-5012 | High | | +8.5% | $58,440 | 31,900 |
| Occupational therapists 29-1122 | Medium | | +13.8% | $98,340 | 160,000 |
| Occupational therapy aides 31-2012 | Low | | +2.5% | $37,370 | 5,200 |
| Occupational therapy assistants 31-2011 | Medium | | +19.2% | $68,340 | 49,200 |
| Office and administrative support workers, all other 43-9199 | Medium | | -7.8% | $46,040 | 232,900 |
| Office clerks, general 43-9061 | Very High | | -6.7% | $43,630 | 2,646,000 |
| Office machine operators, except computer 43-9071 | Very High | | -15.2% | $39,020 | 25,500 |
| Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators 47-2073 | Medium | | +3.6% | $58,710 | 489,300 |
| Operations research analysts 15-2031 | High | | +21.5% | $91,290 | 112,100 |
| Ophthalmic laboratory technicians 51-9083 | Medium | | +2.3% | $38,420 | 19,600 |
| Ophthalmic medical technicians 29-2057 | Medium | | +19.8% | $44,080 | 78,800 |
| Ophthalmologists, except pediatric 29-1241 | Medium | | +4.3% | N/A | 12,500 |
| Opticians, dispensing 29-2081 | High | | +2.9% | $46,560 | 79,900 |
| Optometrists 29-1041 | Medium | | +8.0% | $134,830 | 47,800 |
| Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 29-1022 | Medium | | +4.1% | N/A | 6,100 |
| Order clerks 43-4151 | Very High | | -17.2% | $44,660 | 89,500 |
| Orderlies 31-1132 | Low | | +3.3% | $37,700 | 54,000 |
| Orthodontists 29-1023 | Medium | | +4.4% | N/A | 5,900 |
| Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric 29-1242 | Low | | +4.1% | N/A | 14,700 |
| Orthotists and prosthetists 29-2091 | Medium | | +13.3% | $78,310 | 10,100 |
| Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics 49-3053 | Medium | | +2.5% | $46,560 | 36,900 |
| Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders 51-9111 | High | | +4.5% | $40,900 | 381,200 |
| Packers and packagers, hand 53-7064 | High | | -5.4% | $35,580 | 591,800 |
| Painters, construction and maintenance 47-2141 | Medium | | +3.8% | $48,660 | 342,200 |
| Painting, coating, and decorating workers 51-9123 | Medium | | +1.4% | $40,860 | 8,800 |
| Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9196 | Medium | | -6.3% | $49,390 | 97,500 |
| Paperhangers 47-2142 | Medium | | +5.3% | $48,260 | 2,300 |
| Paralegals and legal assistants 23-2011 | High | | +0.2% | $61,010 | 376,200 |
| Paramedics 29-2043 | Medium | | +5.0% | $58,410 | 101,900 |
| Parking attendants 53-6021 | High | | +3.0% | $34,600 | 135,700 |
| Parking enforcement workers 33-3041 | High | | -1.5% | $47,150 | 8,400 |
| Parts salespersons 41-2022 | Medium | | +3.1% | $37,440 | 272,100 |
| Passenger attendants 53-6061 | High | | +4.7% | $37,560 | 25,600 |
| Patternmakers, metal and plastic 51-4062 | Medium | | -24.4% | $54,540 | 1,600 |
| Patternmakers, wood 51-7032 | Medium | | -5.0% | $52,520 | 500 |
| Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators 47-2071 | Low | | +3.2% | $51,650 | 47,000 |
| Payroll and timekeeping clerks 43-3051 | Very High | | -16.7% | $55,290 | 161,100 |
| Pediatric surgeons 29-1243 | Low | | +1.5% | N/A | 1,100 |
| Pediatricians, general 29-1221 | Low | | +0.8% | $210,130 | 46,400 |
| Personal care and service workers, all other 39-9099 | Medium | | +6.4% | $37,900 | 94,400 |
| Personal financial advisors 13-2052 | High | | +9.6% | $102,140 | 326,000 |
| Personal service managers, all other 11-9179 | High | | +6.5% | $61,340 | 25,100 |
| Pest control workers 37-2021 | Medium | | +4.9% | $44,730 | 102,400 |
| Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation 37-3012 | Medium | | +3.8% | $45,200 | 29,600 |
| Petroleum engineers 17-2171 | High | | +1.3% | $141,280 | 19,600 |
| Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers 51-8093 | High | | -2.8% | $97,540 | 34,900 |
| Pharmacists 29-1051 | High | | +4.6% | $137,480 | 335,100 |
| Pharmacy aides 31-9095 | High | | -0.1% | $37,000 | 41,100 |
| Pharmacy technicians 29-2052 | Very High | | +6.4% | $43,460 | 490,400 |
| Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary 25-1126 | Medium | | +0.7% | $78,050 | 27,300 |
| Phlebotomists 31-9097 | High | | +5.6% | $43,660 | 139,700 |
| Photographers 27-4021 | Medium | | +1.8% | $42,520 | 151,200 |
| Photographic process workers and processing machine operators 51-9151 | High | | -2.6% | $40,100 | 11,200 |
| Physical scientists, all other 19-2099 | High | | +0.6% | $117,960 | 31,900 |
| Physical therapist aides 31-2022 | Medium | | +2.8% | $34,520 | 45,600 |
| Physical therapist assistants 31-2021 | Medium | | +22.0% | $65,510 | 111,500 |
| Physical therapists 29-1123 | Medium | | +10.9% | $101,020 | 267,200 |
| Physician assistants 29-1071 | Medium | | +20.4% | $133,260 | 162,700 |
| Physicians, all other 29-1229 | Low | | +2.5% | N/A | 340,700 |
| Physicians, pathologists 29-1222 | Medium | | +4.2% | N/A | 12,600 |
| Physicists 19-2012 | Medium | | +4.0% | $166,290 | 24,600 |
| Physics teachers, postsecondary 25-1054 | Medium | | +2.5% | $97,360 | 17,100 |
| Pile driver operators 47-2072 | Medium | | +4.3% | $70,510 | 3,200 |
| Pipelayers 47-2151 | Medium | | -4.1% | $48,710 | 34,400 |
| Plant and system operators, all other 51-8099 | Medium | | +1.6% | $61,710 | 16,300 |
| Plasterers and stucco masons 47-2161 | Medium | | +4.1% | $56,020 | 24,200 |
| Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4193 | Medium | | -13.6% | $41,600 | 31,700 |
| Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters 47-2152 | Medium | | +4.5% | $62,970 | 504,500 |
| Podiatrists 29-1081 | Medium | | +1.8% | $152,800 | 9,700 |
| Police and sheriff's patrol officers 33-3051 | High | | +3.1% | $76,290 | 698,800 |
| Political science teachers, postsecondary 25-1065 | Medium | | +2.0% | $94,680 | 21,800 |
| Political scientists 19-3094 | Medium | | -3.1% | $139,380 | 6,500 |
| Postal service clerks 43-5051 | Very High | | -3.5% | $61,630 | 74,200 |
| Postal service mail carriers 43-5052 | High | | -3.5% | $57,490 | 319,400 |
| Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators 43-5053 | High | | -8.4% | $56,530 | 106,400 |
| Postmasters and mail superintendents 11-9131 | Medium | | -3.5% | $92,730 | 13,100 |
| Postsecondary teachers, all other 25-1199 | Medium | | +1.8% | $78,490 | 183,400 |
| Pourers and casters, metal 51-4052 | Medium | | -4.7% | $48,940 | 5,900 |
| Power distributors and dispatchers 51-8012 | High | | -3.2% | $107,240 | 9,300 |
| Power plant operators 51-8013 | Medium | | -11.2% | $99,670 | 31,600 |
| Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other 49-9069 | Medium | | +2.0% | $67,080 | 10,800 |
| Prepress technicians and workers 51-5111 | High | | -14.6% | $47,300 | 26,200 |
| Preschool teachers, except special education 25-2011 | Medium | | +4.1% | $37,120 | 555,100 |
| Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials 51-6021 | Medium | | -13.5% | $33,880 | 28,400 |
| Print binding and finishing workers 51-5113 | Medium | | -16.1% | $39,820 | 35,800 |
| Printing press operators 51-5112 | High | | -8.1% | $45,160 | 150,200 |
| Private detectives and investigators 33-9021 | Very High | | +6.0% | $52,370 | 43,600 |
| Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists 21-1092 | Medium | | +2.6% | $64,520 | 92,300 |
| Procurement clerks 43-3061 | Very High | | -8.7% | $48,510 | 61,900 |
| Producers and directors 27-2012 | High | | +4.9% | $83,480 | 167,000 |
| Production workers, all other 51-9199 | Medium | | +0.5% | $38,820 | 292,800 |
| Production, planning, and expediting clerks 43-5061 | Very High | | -1.8% | $57,770 | 388,800 |
| Project management specialists 13-1082 | High | | +5.6% | $100,750 | 1,046,300 |
| Proofreaders and copy markers 43-9081 | High | | -0.6% | $49,210 | 12,000 |
| Property appraisers and assessors 13-2020 | Medium | | +3.8% | $65,420 | 77,300 |
| Property, real estate, and community association managers 11-9141 | Medium | | +3.6% | $66,700 | 466,100 |
| Prosthodontists 29-1024 | Low | | +4.5% | N/A | 900 |
| Protective service workers, all other 33-9099 | Medium | | +2.5% | $41,600 | 84,000 |
| Psychiatric aides 31-1133 | Medium | | -0.4% | $41,590 | 38,500 |
| Psychiatric technicians 29-2053 | Medium | | +20.0% | $42,590 | 144,500 |
| Psychiatrists 29-1223 | Low | | +6.1% | N/A | 27,100 |
| Psychologists, all other 19-3039 | Medium | | +4.3% | $117,580 | 55,300 |
| Psychology teachers, postsecondary 25-1066 | Medium | | +3.6% | $80,330 | 52,500 |
| Public relations managers 11-2032 | Medium | | +5.0% | $138,520 | 83,200 |
| Public relations specialists 27-3031 | Medium | | +4.8% | $69,780 | 315,900 |
| Public safety telecommunicators 43-5031 | High | | +3.5% | $50,730 | 105,200 |
| Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers 53-7072 | Medium | | +2.6% | $60,020 | 13,100 |
| Purchasing managers 11-3061 | High | | +3.1% | $139,510 | 83,500 |
| Radiation therapists 29-1124 | High | | +1.9% | $101,990 | 19,200 |
| Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers 49-2021 | Medium | | +8.6% | $64,190 | 11,700 |
| Radiologic technologists and technicians 29-2034 | High | | +4.3% | $77,660 | 228,000 |
| Radiologists 29-1224 | High | | +2.7% | N/A | 28,200 |
| Rail car repairers 49-3043 | Medium | | +2.8% | $65,680 | 17,900 |
| Rail transportation workers, all other 53-4099 | Medium | | +3.9% | $49,330 | 1,600 |
| Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers 53-4013 | High | | +0.3% | $58,030 | 3,100 |
| Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators 47-4061 | Medium | | +1.6% | $67,370 | 15,000 |
| Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers 53-4022 | High | | +1.0% | $65,480 | 11,000 |
| Railroad conductors and yardmasters 53-4031 | High | | +1.1% | $74,080 | 36,800 |
| Real estate brokers 41-9021 | Medium | | +3.3% | $72,280 | 111,300 |
| Real estate sales agents 41-9022 | Medium | | +3.1% | $56,320 | 420,900 |
| Receptionists and information clerks 43-4171 | Very High | | 0.0% | $37,230 | 1,007,200 |
| Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary 25-1193 | Medium | | +2.4% | $75,890 | 15,400 |
| Recreation workers 39-9032 | Medium | | +4.1% | $35,380 | 327,700 |
| Recreational therapists 29-1125 | Medium | | +3.3% | $60,280 | 16,100 |
| Recreational vehicle service technicians 49-3092 | Low | | +11.5% | $50,540 | 19,500 |
| Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons 49-9045 | Low | | -16.9% | $58,540 | 1,100 |
| Refuse and recyclable material collectors 53-7081 | Medium | | +0.9% | $48,350 | 147,900 |
| Registered nurses 29-1141 | Medium | | +4.9% | $93,600 | 3,391,000 |
| Rehabilitation counselors 21-1015 | High | | +1.4% | $46,110 | 91,900 |
| Reinforcing iron and rebar workers 47-2171 | Medium | | +4.6% | $59,280 | 19,400 |
| Religious workers, all other 21-2099 | Medium | | +0.6% | $45,120 | 88,400 |
| Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks 43-4181 | High | | +2.8% | $41,460 | 131,900 |
| Residential advisors 39-9041 | Medium | | +3.8% | $39,180 | 91,200 |
| Respiratory therapists 29-1126 | Medium | | +12.1% | $80,450 | 139,600 |
| Retail salespersons 41-2031 | High | | -0.5% | $34,580 | 3,936,700 |
| Riggers 49-9096 | Medium | | +3.2% | $62,060 | 24,600 |
| Rock splitters, quarry 47-5051 | Medium | | +4.4% | $47,460 | 3,200 |
| Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic 51-4023 | High | | -8.3% | $48,630 | 22,500 |
| Roof bolters, mining 47-5043 | Medium | | -34.2% | $76,640 | 2,300 |
| Roofers 47-2181 | Low | | +5.9% | $50,970 | 166,700 |
| Rotary drill operators, oil and gas 47-5012 | Medium | | +0.2% | $65,010 | 13,300 |
| Roustabouts, oil and gas 47-5071 | Medium | | +2.5% | $47,510 | 46,000 |
| Sailors and marine oilers 53-5011 | High | | +2.3% | $49,610 | 32,100 |
| Sales and related workers, all other 41-9099 | Medium | | +3.7% | $46,370 | 122,600 |
| Sales engineers 41-9031 | High | | +5.5% | $121,520 | 56,800 |
| Sales managers 11-2022 | High | | +4.7% | $138,060 | 619,500 |
| Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel 41-3091 | Medium | | +3.1% | $66,260 | 1,226,700 |
| Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products 41-4012 | Medium | | +0.3% | $66,780 | 1,310,500 |
| Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products 41-4011 | High | | +1.9% | $100,070 | 303,200 |
| Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood 51-7041 | High | | -0.6% | $39,950 | 45,000 |
| School bus monitors 33-9094 | Medium | | -2.7% | $34,980 | 71,400 |
| School psychologists 19-3034 | Medium | | +0.7% | $86,930 | 67,200 |
| Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education 25-2031 | Medium | | -1.6% | $64,580 | 1,094,500 |
| Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive 43-6014 | Very High | | -1.6% | $46,290 | 1,944,000 |
| Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents 41-3031 | High | | +3.3% | $78,140 | 514,500 |
| Security and fire alarm systems installers 49-2098 | Medium | | +10.4% | $59,300 | 85,900 |
| Security guards 33-9032 | Medium | | +0.4% | $38,370 | 1,262,100 |
| Self-enrichment teachers 25-3021 | Medium | | +3.7% | $45,590 | 417,500 |
| Semiconductor processing technicians 51-9141 | Medium | | +10.9% | $51,180 | 31,900 |
| Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-9012 | Medium | | -4.3% | $49,500 | 54,400 |
| Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners 47-4071 | Medium | | +7.6% | $49,140 | 30,400 |
| Service unit operators, oil and gas 47-5013 | Medium | | +0.4% | $57,980 | 45,200 |
| Set and exhibit designers 27-1027 | Medium | | +2.3% | $66,280 | 31,300 |
| Sewers, hand 51-6051 | Medium | | -7.0% | $33,760 | 5,400 |
| Sewing machine operators 51-6031 | Medium | | -10.8% | $36,000 | 124,000 |
| Shampooers 39-5093 | Medium | | +5.5% | $31,470 | 18,500 |
| Sheet metal workers 47-2211 | Medium | | +2.4% | $60,850 | 127,000 |
| Ship engineers 53-5031 | Medium | | +1.6% | $101,320 | 8,800 |
| Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks 43-5071 | High | | -7.7% | $43,190 | 862,200 |
| Shoe and leather workers and repairers 51-6041 | Medium | | -3.8% | $35,950 | 9,500 |
| Shoe machine operators and tenders 51-6042 | High | | -3.7% | $38,160 | 4,100 |
| Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs 53-3053 | Medium | | +6.7% | $36,670 | 243,900 |
| Signal and track switch repairers 49-9097 | Medium | | +1.7% | $83,600 | 8,700 |
| Skincare specialists 39-5094 | Medium | | +6.7% | $41,560 | 97,400 |
| Slaughterers and meat packers 51-3023 | Medium | | +2.2% | $39,790 | 69,600 |
| Social and community service managers 11-9151 | Medium | | +6.4% | $78,240 | 219,800 |
| Social and human service assistants 21-1093 | Medium | | +6.4% | $45,120 | 449,600 |
| Social science research assistants 19-4061 | High | | +4.4% | $58,040 | 40,600 |
| Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other 25-1069 | Medium | | +1.7% | $75,040 | 20,700 |
| Social scientists and related workers, all other 19-3099 | High | | -1.7% | $100,340 | 40,800 |
| Social work teachers, postsecondary 25-1113 | Medium | | +2.3% | $76,210 | 17,100 |
| Social workers, all other 21-1029 | Medium | | +3.9% | $69,480 | 81,000 |
| Sociologists 19-3041 | High | | +3.6% | $101,690 | 3,400 |
| Sociology teachers, postsecondary 25-1067 | Medium | | +2.1% | $82,540 | 15,400 |
| Software developers 15-1252 | High | | +15.8% | $133,080 | 1,693,800 |
| Software quality assurance analysts and testers 15-1253 | High | | +10.0% | $102,610 | 201,700 |
| Soil and plant scientists 19-1013 | Medium | | +5.4% | $71,410 | 20,700 |
| Solar photovoltaic installers 47-2231 | High | | +42.1% | $51,860 | 28,600 |
| Sound engineering technicians 27-4014 | High | | -1.7% | $66,430 | 16,900 |
| Special education teachers, all other 25-2059 | Medium | | +1.1% | $67,430 | 41,000 |
| Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school 25-2052 | Medium | | -1.8% | $63,000 | 230,200 |
| Special education teachers, middle school 25-2057 | Medium | | -1.9% | $64,880 | 94,800 |
| Special education teachers, preschool 25-2051 | Medium | | +1.4% | $62,190 | 29,300 |
| Special education teachers, secondary school 25-2058 | Medium | | -1.6% | $69,590 | 164,200 |
| Special effects artists and animators 27-1014 | High | | +1.6% | $99,800 | 57,100 |
| Speech-language pathologists 29-1127 | High | | +15.0% | $95,410 | 187,400 |
| Stationary engineers and boiler operators 51-8021 | Medium | | +2.2% | $75,190 | 33,300 |
| Statistical assistants 43-9111 | Very High | | -2.5% | $51,440 | 6,500 |
| Statisticians 15-2041 | Very High | | +8.5% | $103,300 | 32,200 |
| Stockers and order fillers 53-7065 | High | | +8.5% | $37,090 | 2,764,800 |
| Stonemasons 47-2022 | Low | | -3.0% | $51,990 | 12,100 |
| Structural iron and steel workers 47-2221 | Medium | | +4.4% | $62,700 | 65,700 |
| Structural metal fabricators and fitters 51-2041 | Low | | -16.3% | $49,900 | 53,800 |
| Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors 21-1018 | Medium | | +16.8% | $59,190 | 483,500 |
| Substitute teachers, short-term 25-3031 | Medium | | +1.6% | $38,470 | 510,100 |
| Subway and streetcar operators 53-4041 | Medium | | +3.4% | $84,830 | 9,600 |
| Surgeons, all other 29-1249 | Medium | | +3.9% | N/A | 25,100 |
| Surgical assistants 29-9093 | Medium | | +5.1% | $60,290 | 25,300 |
| Surgical technologists 29-2055 | Medium | | +4.5% | $62,830 | 115,600 |
| Survey researchers 19-3022 | Very High | | -5.2% | $63,380 | 8,800 |
| Surveying and mapping technicians 17-3031 | High | | +4.5% | $51,940 | 59,400 |
| Surveyors 17-1022 | High | | +4.4% | $72,740 | 56,100 |
| Switchboard operators, including answering service 43-2011 | High | | -26.3% | $38,370 | 36,600 |
| Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers 51-6052 | Medium | | -4.5% | $40,860 | 38,800 |
| Tank car, truck, and ship loaders 53-7121 | Medium | | +4.3% | $58,070 | 12,000 |
| Tapers 47-2082 | Medium | | +0.1% | $64,700 | 15,600 |
| Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents 13-2081 | Very High | | -1.8% | $59,740 | 57,600 |
| Tax preparers 13-2082 | Very High | | +4.5% | $50,560 | 90,600 |
| Taxi drivers 53-3054 | Medium | | +11.1% | $36,220 | 204,000 |
| Teachers and instructors, all other 25-3099 | Medium | | -0.1% | $64,690 | 153,800 |
| Teaching assistants, except postsecondary 25-9045 | Medium | | -1.5% | $35,240 | 1,422,800 |
| Teaching assistants, postsecondary 25-9044 | Medium | | +3.1% | $44,930 | 193,600 |
| Technical writers 27-3042 | High | | +0.9% | $91,670 | 56,400 |
| Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers 49-2022 | Low | | -4.2% | $62,630 | 156,900 |
| Telecommunications line installers and repairers 49-9052 | Medium | | -3.1% | $70,500 | 99,900 |
| Telemarketers 41-9041 | High | | -22.1% | $34,410 | 67,400 |
| Telephone operators 43-2021 | High | | -27.5% | $39,130 | 4,000 |
| Tellers 43-3071 | Very High | | -12.9% | $39,340 | 347,400 |
| Terrazzo workers and finishers 47-2053 | Low | | -11.1% | $57,260 | 1,500 |
| Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders 51-6061 | Medium | | -10.1% | $37,320 | 6,200 |
| Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6062 | Medium | | -11.7% | $37,940 | 9,300 |
| Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6063 | Medium | | -11.2% | $38,260 | 15,300 |
| Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-6064 | Medium | | -9.0% | $37,660 | 21,700 |
| Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other 51-6099 | Medium | | -9.4% | $37,010 | 14,700 |
| Therapists, all other 29-1129 | Medium | | +11.5% | $65,010 | 56,100 |
| Tile and stone setters 47-2044 | Medium | | +10.1% | $52,240 | 52,600 |
| Timing device assemblers and adjusters 51-2061 | Medium | | -17.5% | $40,790 | 200 |
| Tire builders 51-9197 | Medium | | +2.3% | $55,580 | 20,900 |
| Tire repairers and changers 49-3093 | Medium | | +5.7% | $37,120 | 113,400 |
| Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers 23-2093 | Very High | | +2.0% | $54,980 | 57,400 |
| Tool and die makers 51-4111 | Medium | | -10.8% | $63,180 | 55,200 |
| Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners 51-4194 | Medium | | -7.8% | $48,970 | 5,800 |
| Tour and travel guides 39-7010 | Medium | | +8.1% | $36,660 | 55,800 |
| Traffic technicians 53-6041 | High | | +3.7% | $58,480 | 7,900 |
| Training and development managers 11-3131 | Medium | | +5.8% | $127,090 | 46,400 |
| Training and development specialists 13-1151 | Medium | | +10.8% | $65,850 | 452,300 |
| Transit and railroad police 33-3052 | High | | +3.0% | $82,320 | 3,100 |
| Transportation inspectors 53-6051 | High | | +1.7% | $85,750 | 25,700 |
| Transportation security screeners 33-9093 | Medium | | -6.0% | $63,360 | 50,100 |
| Transportation workers, all other 53-6099 | Medium | | +3.8% | $39,630 | 11,500 |
| Transportation, storage, and distribution managers 11-3071 | High | | +6.1% | $102,010 | 216,700 |
| Travel agents 41-3041 | High | | +2.2% | $48,450 | 65,700 |
| Tree trimmers and pruners 37-3013 | Medium | | +3.3% | $50,430 | 60,100 |
| Tutors 25-3041 | Medium | | +0.6% | $40,090 | 215,500 |
| Umpires, referees, and other sports officials 27-2023 | High | | +5.7% | $38,820 | 19,300 |
| Underground mining machine operators, all other 47-5049 | Medium | | -6.1% | $67,220 | 3,600 |
| Upholsterers 51-6093 | Medium | | -1.8% | $46,190 | 22,700 |
| Urban and regional planners 19-3051 | High | | +3.4% | $83,720 | 44,700 |
| Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers 39-3031 | High | | +1.2% | $31,150 | 121,700 |
| Veterinarians 29-1131 | Medium | | +9.6% | $125,510 | 86,400 |
| Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers 31-9096 | High | | +8.7% | $37,320 | 117,800 |
| Veterinary technologists and technicians 29-2056 | High | | +9.1% | $45,980 | 134,200 |
| Waiters and waitresses 35-3031 | High | | -0.7% | $33,760 | 2,329,700 |
| Watch and clock repairers 49-9064 | High | | -1.1% | $60,690 | 1,400 |
| Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators 51-8031 | Medium | | -6.5% | $58,260 | 132,400 |
| Web and digital interface designers 15-1255 | Medium | | +7.0% | $98,090 | 128,900 |
| Web developers 15-1254 | Medium | | +7.5% | $90,930 | 86,000 |
| Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping 43-5111 | Very High | | -4.8% | $45,650 | 49,800 |
| Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers 51-4121 | Medium | | +2.2% | $51,000 | 457,300 |
| Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders 51-4122 | Medium | | -9.0% | $47,060 | 38,900 |
| Wellhead pumpers 53-7073 | Medium | | -4.7% | $70,010 | 18,800 |
| Wind turbine service technicians 49-9081 | Low | | +49.9% | $62,580 | 13,600 |
| Woodworkers, all other 51-7099 | Medium | | -4.4% | $41,220 | 17,600 |
| Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing 51-7042 | Medium | | -1.8% | $40,440 | 63,100 |
| Word processors and typists 43-9022 | Very High | | -36.1% | $47,850 | 40,000 |
| Writers and authors 27-3043 | Medium | | +3.6% | $72,270 | 135,400 |
| Zoologists and wildlife biologists 19-1023 | Medium | | +1.6% | $72,860 | 18,200 |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2024–2034 and O*NET Database 30.0 Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2024–2034 and O*NET Database 30.0