Medium AI Risk Slow Growth

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products

SOC Code: 41-4012

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products carries a 39% AI exposure score (Medium automation risk), with a median annual wage of $66,780 and +0.3% projected employment growth from 2024 to 2034 (BLS), affecting approximately 1,310,500 workers. Full task breakdown, skills, and employer data are below.

AI Exposure Score
39% Medium

Proportion of tasks susceptible to AI automation (O*NET analysis)

Projected Growth
+0.3%
2024–2034 (BLS)
+4,400 jobs
Median Annual Wage
$66,780
BLS May 2024
How wage figures are sourced →
The verdict

At 39% AI exposure, Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products sits 2 points above the 37.2% average across 832 U.S. occupations - more exposed than 65% of them. Most of its core tasks still require human judgment.

39%
AI exposure
Top 35%
most exposed
+0.3%
Job growth 2024–34
$66,780
Median wage

Where Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products sits among all occupations

AI-exposure score distribution across 832 U.S. occupations (O*NET task analysis). This occupation is marked in rose.

AI exposure distribution - Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products marked 1 occupations at 0–10% 1 0 43 occupations at 10–20% 43 10 184 occupations at 20–30% 184 20 332 occupations at 30–40% 332 30 158 occupations at 40–50% 158 40 64 occupations at 50–60% 64 50 29 occupations at 60–70% 29 60 15 occupations at 70–80% 15 70 5 occupations at 80–90% 5 80 1 occupations at 90–100% 1 90 AI exposure (%) →
Top 35% by AI exposure Higher AI exposure than 65% of all 832 occupations.

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products has ai exposure of 39%. Distribution: 1 occupations at 0-10%; 43 occupations at 10-20%; 184 occupations at 20-30%; 332 occupations at 30-40%; 158 occupations at 40-50%; 64 occupations at 50-60%; 29 occupations at 60-70%; 15 occupations at 70-80%; 5 occupations at 80-90%; 1 occupations at 90-100%.

Source: O*NET task data (U.S. Department of Labor); AI-exposure scores are PlainWorkforce's analysis. As of BLS 2024–2034.

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products vs. its occupational neighbors

AI exposure (horizontal) vs projected 2024–2034 growth (vertical) for occupations in the same SOC group. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products is marked in rose; the top-left corner is the most future-proof.

Future-proofGrowing but exposedStable, lower-AIMost at risk27.4%36.2%45%53.8%62.6%-10.6%-6.8%-3.1%0.6%4.4%AI exposure (%) →Projected growth (%) →Retail salespersonsCashiersFirst-line supervisoSales representativeSales representativeInsurance sales agenSecuritiesReal estate sales agCounterFirst-line supervisoSales representative

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 (growth) and O*NET (AI-exposure analysis by PlainWorkforce).

Employment Projections

1,310,500
Employment 2024
1,314,900
Projected 2034
+0.3%
Change (%)
+4,400
Change (jobs)

Occupation Insight

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products (SOC 41-4012) carries an AI exposure score of 39%, placing it in the Medium automation-risk tier. This score is computed from O*NET Database 30.0 task-level analysis, where each task an occupation performs is evaluated against current generative AI, robotic process automation, and machine-learning capabilities. A score below 40% reflects tasks anchored in physical dexterity, unstructured environments, or high-touch human interaction that current AI cannot reliably replicate.

The economic context matters alongside the risk score. BLS counted approximately 1,310,500 workers in this occupation in 2024, and projects a +0.3% change through 2034 - modest growth that keeps the occupation viable even as tasks evolve. Median annual compensation stands at $66,780, reflecting both skill scarcity and the value employers place on the tasks that remain difficult to automate. Entry typically requires High school diploma or equivalent, plus None of related experience.

For career planners, this profile should be read alongside the task, skill, and knowledge breakdowns below and the list of employers whose workforce composition includes Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products. Adjacent occupations shown further down offer lateral moves that preserve industry knowledge while potentially reducing exposure. Pair the AI exposure score with the BLS employment projection and wage percentiles above for a complete career assessment.

Education & Entry Requirements

Typical Education
High school diploma or equivalent
Work Experience
None
On-the-Job Training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Top Tasks (O*NET)

  1. 1. Negotiate with retail merchants to improve product exposure, such as shelf positioning and advertising.
  2. 2. Check stock levels and reorder merchandise as necessary.
  3. 3. Plan, assemble, and stock product displays in retail stores, or make recommendations to retailers regarding product displays, promotional programs, and advertising.
  4. 4. Answer customers' questions about products, prices, availability, product uses, and credit terms.
  5. 5. Recommend products to customers, based on customers' needs and interests.
  6. 6. Estimate or quote prices, credit or contract terms, warranties, and delivery dates.
  7. 7. Consult with clients after sales or contract signings to resolve problems and to provide ongoing support.
  8. 8. Negotiate details of contracts and payments.
  9. 9. Prepare sales contracts and order forms.
  10. 10. Provide customers with product samples and catalogs.

Key Skills Required

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Social Perceptiveness
  • Persuasion
  • Negotiation
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Monitoring

Knowledge Areas

  • Sales and Marketing
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Mathematics
  • Transportation
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Administration and Management
  • Communications and Media
  • Telecommunications
  • Psychology

Frequently Asked Questions

Will AI replace Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products?

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products has an AI exposure score of 39%, indicating a medium level of automation risk. The majority of tasks in this role require human judgment, creativity, or physical presence that AI cannot easily replicate.

What is the job outlook for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products?

According to BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034, Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products is projected to grow by 0.3% over the decade. Current employment stands at approximately 1,310,500 workers.

What skills are needed for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products?

Key skills for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products include Active Listening, Speaking, Social Perceptiveness, and others. Typical entry-level education is High school diploma or equivalent.

How much do Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products earn?

The median annual wage for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products is $66,780, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2024). Actual earnings vary by location, experience, industry, and employer. The BLS publishes detailed wage percentiles by region in its Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program.

What education is required for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products?

The typical entry-level education for Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products is High school diploma or equivalent. Employers generally expect None of related work experience. On-the-job training typically involves Moderate-term on-the-job training. Requirements can vary by employer and specialization.

Which companies employ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products?

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products roles exist across many industries and employers. Workforce composition is estimated from BLS industry-occupation employment distributions matched to SEC-registered public companies.

AI Exposure Rating

1.9
out of 5.0

Medium automation risk based on 10 analyzed tasks. Most tasks require human judgment and are resistant to automation.

Data sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections 2024–2034 and O*NET Database 30.0. Employment figures are rounded. Wage data from BLS Occupational Employment Statistics (OES).

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWorkforce Editorial

Every figure on PlainWorkforce is rendered directly from BLS/O*NET source data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these figures, or report a data error. Data current as of BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034.